[an error occurred while processing this directive] Regarding the math problem - http://www.mmcafe.com/ Forums


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Time Mage
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"Regarding the math problem" , posted Mon 11 Feb 04:52post reply


This is posted in the old BBS, with the original problem, but I want to post it here, so I'm sure it's viewed (I hate not correcting my mistakes).

OK, I've found the error. It's in equation (7):

7*y^2 + (17/24)*V*y - V^2/12 = 0 (7*)

When it should read:

7*y^2 + (17/12)*V*y - V^2/12 = 0 (7)

The denominator in the term that multiplies y is 12, not 24. This has happened to me because of not writing down what I think. Remember, mental calculations are dangerous! (And this kind of errors have cost me some exams, no joke...).

Now, here goes the answer corrected:

Solving (7) (I used Mathematica, a good math program, because it's quicker, but it's easy to solve manually, anyway):

y = -V/4
and
y = V/21

The first answer hasn't physical meaning, because is a negative speed, and we are FILLING the pool, so the speed has to be positive. We pick answer 2, then.

From (4), we have the time that takes y to fill the pool:

t = V/y = V/(V/21) = 21 hours

the smallest pipe (x) fills the pool in:

t + 7 = 28 hours.

NOW it's correct. Thanks for correcting me.

Ah, and I also thik that this problem is incredible for a 12 years old kid. I did problems like this with 14 or 15 years, not 12, and they were difficult. (but not now)





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Freeter
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"HEY TIME MAGE! HELP!" , posted Wed 13 Feb 07:26post reply


Seeing as you're the math expert around here, I was hopin you could help me out on something...


12 + 17x^2 + 6x^4 = 0

* The ^ means exponent

I've tried to factor this several ways but I can't seem to get it...think you can figure it out? Your help would be much appreciated man





Time Mage
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"Complex numbers!" , posted Wed 13 Feb 08:50post reply


quote:
" Seeing as you're the math expert around here, I was hopin you could help me out on something...


12 + 17x^2 + 6x^4 = 0

* The ^ means exponent

I've tried to factor this several ways but I can't seem to get it...think you can figure it out? Your help would be much appreciated man
"


No wonder if you haven't been able to factor it, because, as Holiday has said, anything with a even numbered exponent will always be a positive number, so the answer is complex. And when I say complex, I mean a complex number, i.e., (real part + imaginary part), in the form (a + b*i), where i is the square root of -1. I hope you know this, if not it's confusing...

Well, the answer. For this calculations I don't use my brain, instead I use the computer's brain . Using Mathematica, an awesome math program, the answers (the four anwers) are:

x1 = -i*sqrt(3/2)

x2 = i*sqrt(3/2)

x3 = -2*i/sqrt(3)

x4 = 2*i/sqrt(3)


Where sqrt(z) is the square root of z. Note that in the answers are given in the (a + b*i) form, and in this case, a = 0 for all of them. These are called "pure imaginary numbers", because they don't have real part.

Ah! And cool tag, btw!





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Freeter
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"complexing..." , posted Wed 13 Feb 09:15post reply


quote:
" No wonder if you haven't been able to factor it, because, as Holiday has said, anything with a even numbered exponent will always be a positive number, so the answer is complex. And when I say complex, I mean a complex number, i.e., (real part + imaginary part), in the form (a + b*i), where i is the square root of -1. I hope you know this, if not it's confusing...



Yeah, I know it. I remember some of it back from high school.

quote:
"Well, the answer. For this calculations I don't use my brain, instead I use the computer's brain . Using Mathematica, an awesome math program, the answers (the four anwers) are:

x1 = -i*sqrt(3/2)

x2 = i*sqrt(3/2)

x3 = -2*i/sqrt(3)

x4 = 2*i/sqrt(3)


Where sqrt(z) is the square root of z. Note that in the answers are given in the (a + b*i) form, and in this case, a = 0 for all of them. These are called "pure imaginary numbers", because they don't have real part."


Well, unfortunately I have to use my brain, since I have to show how I arrive at those answers. Thanks for the solutions though.

quote:
"Ah! And cool tag, btw!
"


Thanks





Time Mage
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"The expanded solution." , posted Wed 13 Feb 11:02post reply


quote:
" quote:" No wonder if you haven't been able to factor it, because, as Holiday has said, anything with a even numbered exponent will always be a positive number, so the answer is complex. And when I say complex, I mean a complex number, i.e., (real part + imaginary part), in the form (a + b*i), where i is the square root of -1. I hope you know this, if not it's confusing...


Yeah, I know it. I remember some of it back from high school.

quote:"Well, the answer. For this calculations I don't use my brain, instead I use the computer's brain . Using Mathematica, an awesome math program, the answers (the four anwers) are:

x1 = -i*sqrt(3/2)

x2 = i*sqrt(3/2)

x3 = -2*i/sqrt(3)

x4 = 2*i/sqrt(3)


Where sqrt(z) is the square root of z. Note that in the answers are given in the (a + b*i) form, and in this case, a = 0 for all of them. These are called "pure imaginary numbers", because they don't have real part."

Well, unfortunately I have to use my brain, since I have to show how I arrive at those answers. Thanks for the solutions though.

quote:"Ah! And cool tag, btw!
"

Thanks
"



Well, here goes the "expanded" solution:

We have :

12 + 17*x^2 + 6*x^4 = 0

If we make the change z = x^2, we have a cuadratic(spelling?) ecuation, and we know how to solve this:

12 + 17*x^2 + 6*x^4 = 0;

z = x^2;

12 + 17*z + 6*z^2 = 0;

We have transformed the equation in one that we can solve:

z = [-17 +-sqrt(17^2 - 4*6*12)]/(2*6) =

= (-17 +- sqrt(1))/12;

z1 = -18/12 = -3/2

z2 = -16/12 = -4/3

Now, we have x by:

z = x^2;

x = +-sqrt(z)

So, we have:

x1 = sqrt(-3/2) = i*sqrt(3/2)

x2 = -sqrt(-3/2) = -i*sqrt(3/2)

x3 = sqrt(-4/3) = i*2/sqrt(3)

x4 = -sqrt(-4/3) = -i*2/sqrt(3)

OK, now this answer should satisfy your needs, OK? Before I thought that you only needed the answers, sorry.





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Freeter
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"GRACIAS!!!" , posted Wed 13 Feb 12:01post reply


quote:
" OK, now this answer should satisfy your needs, OK? Before I thought that you only needed the answers, sorry.
"


Quadratic formula! Why didn't I think of that before!

Thanks for the help man. You're a lifesaver





holiday
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"Re(1):HEY TIME MAGE! HELP!" , posted Wed 13 Feb 07:35post reply


quote:
" Seeing as you're the math expert around here, I was hopin you could help me out on something...


12 + 17x^2 + 6x^4 = 0

* The ^ means exponent

I've tried to factor this several ways but I can't seem to get it...think you can figure it out? Your help would be much appreciated man
"


Oh my... hard.
Eh, I thought anything with a even numbered
exponent will always be a positive number?
Haha, been a while since I've done math :)